Types of Dentures
Helping you choose the right denture for your needs
Section One - Single or Set of Dentures
The type of denture you need depends on how many teeth you are missing and where they are in your mouth. Some people require a full set of dentures, which replaces all teeth on both the upper and lower jaw. Others may only need an upper denture or a lower denture if teeth are missing on just one arch.
Upper dentures often gain stability from natural suction against the roof of the mouth, whereas lower dentures can be more affected by tongue movement and jaw shape. Your dentist or clinical dental technician will assess your mouth and discuss which option is most suitable for you.
Section Two - Partial or Full Dentures
The choice between full and partial dentures depends on whether you still have some natural teeth remaining. Full dentures are used when all teeth are missing on the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both. They are designed to fully restore your smile, chewing function, and facial support.
Partial dentures are suitable when some healthy natural teeth remain. They are custom-made to fit around your existing teeth, filling the gaps where teeth are missing. Partial dentures help prevent remaining teeth from shifting, while restoring function and appearance.
Your dentist or clinical dental technician will assess the condition of your remaining teeth and gums and advise whether a full or partial denture is the most appropriate option for you.
Section Three - Denture Materials and Construction
Dentures can be made using a range of different materials and manufacturing techniques, each offering its own benefits in terms of comfort, appearance, strength, and longevity. The most suitable option for you will depend on factors such as your oral health, lifestyle, and personal preferences.
Your dentist or clinical dental technician will talk you through these options and recommend the most appropriate material and construction method based on your individual needs.
Traditional Dentures
Traditional acrylic dentures are one of the most commonly used options and have been successfully worn for many years. They are reliable, cost-effective, and can be adjusted or repaired relatively easily if needed. Acrylic dentures are suitable for both full and partial dentures and can be customised to closely match your natural smile.
Flexible Dentures
Flexible dentures are made from a softer, more adaptable material that allows the denture to flex slightly when in use. This can make them more comfortable for some patients, particularly those with sensitive gums or uneven gum contours. Their natural appearance and discreet fit often make them a popular choice for partial dentures.
Injection Moulded Dentures
Injection moulded dentures are produced using a specialised manufacturing process that allows for a highly accurate and consistent fit. This method can improve comfort and durability while providing a more natural appearance. Injection moulded dentures are often chosen by patients looking for a balance between strength, comfort, and aesthetics.
Available at Cotswold Denture Clinic
3D Printed Dentures
Advances in digital dentistry have also made it possible to produce 3D printed dentures. These dentures are designed using digital scans and manufactured with high precision, allowing for excellent accuracy and repeatability. Digital production can be particularly useful when creating replacement dentures, as the original design can be reproduced efficiently if needed.
Section Four - Chrome Plates and Frameworks
Some dentures are designed with an internal metal framework to improve strength, stability, and long-term durability. These types of dentures are most commonly used for partial dentures, particularly when there are still healthy natural teeth present to help support and retain the denture.
Chrome plate dentures use a thin metal base that sits closely against the gums and palate. This allows the denture to be lighter and less bulky than traditional acrylic designs, while still providing excellent strength. The reduced thickness can improve comfort and speech, and many patients find them easier to adapt to.
Chrome framework dentures use a carefully designed metal structure that supports the denture teeth and connects discreetly to existing natural teeth. This framework helps distribute biting forces more evenly, which can improve stability and reduce movement during eating and speaking. Because of their strength and precision fit, chrome framework dentures are often longer-lasting and may feel more secure than other partial denture options.
Your dentist or clinical dental technician will assess the condition of your remaining teeth, gums, and bite to determine whether a metal-based framework is suitable for you, and to ensure the design offers both comfort and function.
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